St. Turofimus, sassaƙa ta ƙarni na goma sha biyu a farfajiyar St. Trophime, Arles

Gadon Manzanni

daga St. Turofimus, manzo a cikin Saba’in, har zuwa yau

a jerin magadan

Bishop*Garland F. Byers, Jr., J.D., D.D.‡

Bishop ga Al’ummai, ƙarƙashin Umarnin Manzanci

Sauke wannan shafi a matsayin PDF

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Shafin Shiga

Bayani game da Fassarori da kuma Iko · Ƙa’idodin Rubutu

1.St. Turofimus, Manzo a cikin Saba’inC OKiristi ya aike shi tare da Saba’in wajen shekara ta 30 bayan haihuwar Kiristi (Luka 10:1)
an ambace shi a cikin Nassi: “Turofimus mutumin Afisa”, abokin tafiyar St. Bulus (Ayyukan Manzanni 20:4; 21:29; 2 Timoti 4:20)
bishop na farko na Arles, bisa ga al’adar wannan ikkilisiya

Wannan jerin gadon manzanni ya taso daga manzo Turofimus, wajen shekara ta 30 bayan haihuwar Kiristi, har zuwa yau: tsawon shekaru 1,996 ke nan a shekara ta 2026.

Ikkilisiyar Orthodox ta Gabas tana girmama St. Turofimus, abokin tafiyar St. Bulus, a matsayin manzo a cikin Saba’in; tana bikin tunawa da shi a ranar 15 ga Afirilu, tare da manzanni Aristarkus da Fuden, tana kuma lissafta shi cikin Manzanni Saba’in da ake girmamawa tare a ranar 4 ga Janairu. Ikkilisiyar Arles tana ɗaukar St. Turofimus a matsayin wanda ya kafa ta, kuma bishop ɗinta na farko, wanda aka aiko daga Roma, kamar yadda Fafaroma St. Zosimus ya rubuta a shekara ta 417 bayan haihuwar Kiristi, tana kuma girmama shi a matsayin almajirin St. Bulus; Ikkilisiyar Katolika ta Roma tana bikin tunawa da St. Turofimus na Arles a ranar 29 ga Disamba.

Al’adun Ikkilisiyoyi sun bambanta game da sauran rayuwarsa. Al’adar Orthodox ta ce abokin tafiyar St. Bulus ya ba da ransa a Roma a zamanin Nero, yayin da ikkilisiyar Arles take ɗaukarsa a matsayin bishop wanda ya kafa ta; St. Gregory na Tours kuma, wajen shekara ta 590 bayan haihuwar Kiristi, ya sa aikin Turofimus a Arles a ƙarni na uku.

An yi keɓewa zuwa matsayin bishop ɗaya bayan ɗaya, ta hanyar ikkilisiyoyin da aka ambata a ƙasa.

Ana kuma girmama waɗansu bishop a wannan jeri a matsayin tsarkaka. Alamomin da ke gefen sunayensu sun shafi tsarkin rayuwa ne kaɗai. Ba su da nasaba da ingancin kowace keɓewa: kowane bishop da aka lissafta yana da matsayinsa a cikin gadon daidai da sauran, ko ana girmama shi a matsayin tsarkakke ko ba a girmama shi ba.

St.
Tsarkakke: wanda wata Ikkilisiya take girmamawa a fili, cewa ya yi rayuwa ta tsarki ta musamman, kuma yanzu yana tare da Allah, take kuma tunawa da shi a kalandarta. A Ikkilisiya ta farko, ana gane tsarkaka ta wurin yabon masu bi da bishop ɗinsu; daga baya kuma, ta wurin ayyana su tsarkaka a hukumance a Ikkilisiyar Katolika ta Roma, da kuma ta wurin ɗaukaka su a Ikkilisiyar Orthodox ta Gabas.
M. Alb.
Mai Albarka: a Ikkilisiyar Katolika ta Roma, wanda aka ayyana shi mai albarka, wato matakin hukuma da yake zuwa kafin a ayyana mutum tsarkakke.
C
Ikkilisiyar Katolika ta Roma tana girmama shi a matsayin tsarkakke ko mai albarka.
C O
Ikkilisiyar Katolika ta Roma da Ikkilisiyar Orthodox ta Gabas duka suna girmama shi a matsayin tsarkakke.
Ja
Mashaidi: wanda ya ba da ransa saboda bangaskiya.

Ikkilisiyoyi ba kullum suke yarda a kan wane ne tsarkakke ba. Wata tana iya girmama mutumin da wata ba ta girmamawa, alamomin kuma suna nuna wace Ikkilisiya ce take girmama kowannensu.

Arles

Kujerar Arles a Gaul, wadda St. Turofimus ya kafa. Bishop na Arles daga Dionysius, wanda ya gaje shi, zuwa Virgilius. Daga wannan kujera ne St. Augustine ya sami keɓewa domin aikinsa a Ingila.

  1. 2.Dionysius80
  2. 3.Regulus85
  3. 4.Felicissimus100
  4. 5.Gratus120
  5. 6.Ambrosius145
  6. 7.Martinus170
  7. 8.Ingenuus180
  8. 9.Augustinus200
  9. 10.Hieronymus220
  10. 11.Savitius230
  11. 12.Marcianus240
  12. 13.Victor250
  13. 14.Marinus270
  14. 15.Martinus II270
  15. 16.Nicasius330
  16. 17.Valentinus342
  17. 18.Saturninus354
  18. 19.Crescentius365
  19. 20.Concordius380
  20. 21.Constantinus392
  21. 22.Heros410
  22. 23.Patroclus422
  23. 24.St. HonoratusC O426
  24. 25.St. HilariusC O438
  25. 26.Ravennius449
  26. 27.Leontius463
  27. 28.Aeonius493
  28. 29.St. CaesariusC O502
  29. 30.Auxanius542
  30. 31.St. AurelianusC O546
  31. 32.Sapaudus556
  32. 33.Licerius586
  33. 34.St. VirgiliusC O588

Canterbury

Kujerar Canterbury, wadda St. Augustine ya kafa, wanda Fafaroma St. Gregory Babba ya aika domin ya kai bishara ga mutanen Ingila a shekara ta 597.

  1. 35.St. Augustine na CanterburyC O597
  2. 36.St. LaurenceC O604
  3. 37.St. MellitusC O619
  4. 38.St. JustusC O624
  5. 39.St. HonoriusC O627
  6. 40.St. DeusdeditC O655
  7. 41.St. Theodore na TarshishC O668
  8. 42.St. BrihtwaldC O693
  9. 43.St. TatwineC O731
  10. 44.St. NothelmC O735
  11. 45.Cuthbert740
  12. 46.St. BregowineC O759
  13. 47.Jaenberht766
  14. 48.Æthelhard793
  15. 49.Wulfred805
  16. 50.Feologild832
  17. 51.Ceolnoth833
  18. 52.Æthelred870
  19. 53.Plegmund890
  20. 54.St. AthelmC O914
  21. 55.Wulfhelm923
  22. 56.St. OdaC O942
  23. 57.St. DunstanC O960
  24. 58.Æthelgar988
  25. 59.Sigeric990
  26. 60.Ælfric995
  27. 61.St. ÆlfheahC O Mashaidi1006
  28. 62.Lyfing1013
  29. 63.Æthelnoth1020
  30. 64.Eadsige1038
  31. 65.Robert na Jumièges1051
  32. 66.Stigand1052
  33. 67.Lanfranc1070
  34. 68.St. AnselmC1093
  35. 69.Ralph d’Escures1114
  36. 70.William de Corbeil1123
  37. 71.Theobald na Bec1139
  38. 72.St. Thomas BecketC Mashaidi1162
  39. 73.Richard na Dover1174
  40. 74.Baldwin na Forde1185
  41. 75.Reginald Fitz Jocelin1191
  42. 76.Hubert Walter1193
  43. 77.Stephen Langton1207
  44. 78.Richard le Grant1229
  45. 79.St. Edmund RichC1234
  46. 80.M. Alb. Boniface na SavoyC1245
  47. 81.Robert Kilwardby1273
  48. 82.John Peckham1279
  49. 83.Robert Winchelsey1294
  50. 84.Walter Reynolds1313
  51. 85.Simon Mepham1328
  52. 86.John Stratford1333
  53. 87.Thomas Bradwardine1349
  54. 88.Simon Islip1349
  55. 89.Simon Langham1366
  56. 90.William Whittlesey1368
  57. 91.Simon Sudbury1375
  58. 92.William Courtenay1381
  59. 93.Thomas Arundel1396
  60. 94.Henry Chichele1414
  61. 95.John Stafford1443
  62. 96.John Kemp1452
  63. 97.Thomas Bourchier1454
  64. 98.John Morton1486
  65. 99.Henry Deane1501
  66. 100.William Warham1503
  67. 101.Thomas Cranmer1533

Ikkilisiyar Ingila

Bayan Gyare-gyaren Ikkilisiya, bishop na Ikkilisiyar Ingila, kowane bishop ya sami keɓewa daga bishop ɗin da aka lissafta a gabansa.

  1. 102.John Scory1551
  2. 103.Matthew Parker1559
  3. 104.Edmund Grindal1559
  4. 105.John Whitgift1577
  5. 106.Richard Bancroft1597
  6. 107.George Abbot1609
  7. 108.George Montaigne1617
  8. 109.William Laud1621
  9. 110.Brian Duppa1638
  10. 111.Gilbert Sheldon1660
  11. 112.Henry Compton1674
  12. 113.William Sancroft1678
  13. 114.Jonathan Trelawny1685
  14. 115.John Potter1715
  15. 116.Thomas Herring1738
  16. 117.Frederick Cornwallis1750
  17. 118.John Moore1775

Amurka

Daga William White, wanda aka keɓe a Lambeth Palace a shekara ta 1787 domin ikkilisiya a Amurka, zuwa ga bishop ɗin da suka kawo wannan gado har zuwa yau.

  1. 119.William White1787
  2. 120.Benjamin Treadwell Onderdonk1830
  3. 121.Samuel Allen McCoskry1836
  4. 122.William Edward McLaren1875
  5. 123.William Montgomery Brown1898
  6. 124.Wallace David de Ortega Maxey1927
  7. 125.Nils Bertil Alexander Persson1986
  8. 126.Samuel Guido, Jr.2004

127.Garland F. Byers, Jr.2013

Tsarkakan Matsayi

Naɗawa
17 ga Agusta, 2008, ta wurin ɗibiya hannuwa, a St. Paul’s Lutheran Orthodox Chapel, Palmerton, Pennsylvania.
Keɓewa zuwa Tsarkakan Matsayin Bishop
20 ga Afirilu, 2013, ta wurin ɗibiya hannuwa a lokacin bikin Tsattsarkan Eucharist, a St. Paul’s Lutheran Orthodox Chapel, wadda a ranar ta yi taronta a American Legion Post 16, Slatington, Pennsylvania.
Babban mai keɓewa
Mai Girma Samuel Guido, Jr.
Masu keɓewa tare da shi
Bishop Bradley A. Varvil
Bishop Michael Byus
Bishop James Thompson

Takardun shaidar naɗawa da keɓewa, tare da hotunan keɓewar, suna a shafin Game da Bishop.

Hidima

An keɓe shi zuwa Tsarkakan Matsayin Bishop a ranar 20 ga Afirilu, 2013, a cikin Lutheran Orthodox Church, Inc., inda daga baya ya yi hidima a matsayin Babban Bishop na Dayosis ta Western North Carolina. Bishop Byers ba shi da wata alaƙa da wannan ƙungiya kuma.

Dakta a Ilimin Tauhidi (honoris causa), wanda Lutheran Orthodox Church, Inc. ta ba shi a ranar 20 ga Afirilu, 2013.

Hatimin Bishop na Garland F. Byers, Jr., mai ɗauke da taken Euntes in Mundum Universum

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