Magatakardan Mulki — Garland F. Byers, Jr.

St. Mika’ilu babban shugaban mala’iku, da takobi a ɗage, ƙafarsa a kan Shaiɗan; zanen Guido Reni, 1635 — St. Mika’ilu babban shugaban mala’iku yana jefar da Shaiɗan ƙasa, zanen Guido Reni (1635), a cocin Santa Maria della Concezione dei Cappuccini, a Roma.Mallakar jama’a.

Sa’an nan ya ce musu, “Saboda haka duk malamin dokokin da ya horu game da koyarwar mulkin sama, yana kama da maigida wanda yakan fitar daga ɗakin ajiyarsa sababbin dukiya da kuma tsofaffi.”Mattiyu 13:52 (SRDK)

“Saboda haka ina aika muku da annabawa, da masu hikima da malamai. Waɗansunsu za ku kashe ku kuma gicciye; waɗansu kuma za ku yi musu bulala a majami’unku kuna kuma binsu gari-gari.”Mattiyu 23:34 (SRDK)

Barka da Zuwa

Barka da zuwa shafin farko na gidan yanar gizon Mai Girma Garland F. Byers, Jr., J.D., D.D.^‡ Ko kai ɗan Katolika ne, ko Orthodox, ko Lutheran, ko Methodist, ko Baptist, ko memba na wata ɗarika dabam, ko kuma marar bi, muna farin ciki ƙwarai da kake nan, da kuma da ka zaɓi ka ɗauki lokaci ka karanta Maganar Allah, ka kuma buɗe tunaninka ga abin da zai iya zama wata hanya dabam ta ganin bangaskiya, ko kuwa domin a tabbatar da kai a cikin naka ganin bangaskiyar. Ana wallafa Magatakardan Mulki a harsuna 42. Babban burin wannan gidan yanar gizo shi ne a yaɗa bisharar Yesu Kiristi ga dukan al’ummai.² Ba a ƙoƙarin sanin ko kai wane ne; gidan yanar gizon yana ajiye jimillar ziyara kawai, ba tare da suna ba. Babu kukis da aka sa a wayarka ko a kwamfutarka. Ba a sayar da kome, kuma ba a roƙon kome. Manufa ɗaya kaɗai ita ce a ɗaukaka Allah Uba da Makaɗaicin Ɗansa, Yesu Kiristi,³ muna kuma addu’a Ruhu Mai Tsarki ya haskaka tunaninka ya kuma buɗe zuciyarka a lokacin da kake nan.⁴

Sunan gidan yanar gizon nan, “Magatakardan Mulki,” an ɗauko shi daga ɗaya daga cikin kiran da Bishop Byers yake da su. Bishop yana da kira biyu: na farko, a matsayin bishop a cikin gadon manzanni; na biyu kuma, a matsayin magatakardan Mulkin Sama, kamar yadda Ubangijinmu da Mai Cetonmu Yesu Kiristi ya faɗa.⁵

Bishop Byers bishop ne ga al’ummai, ƙarƙashin umarnin manzanci, kamar yadda aka ƙara bayyana a wannan gidan yanar gizo. Kiransa ba domin ya zama fasto na wata ikkilisiya ko ya shugabanci wata diocese ba ne, sai dai domin ya yi rubutu da ikon manzanci, ya kuma bayyana sahihiyar koyarwa ga mutanen Allah ta wurin hidimar Maganar Allah.⁶ Ba ya magana a madadin wata ɗarika, yana ɗiban shaidar kowace al’adar Kirista a sake, yana kuma neman haɗin kan Ikkilisiyar Kiristi.

A cikin wannan yana bin waɗanda suka riga shi. Ezra firist “malami ne ya kuma san Dokar Musa sosai”, wanda “ya miƙa kansa ga bincike da kuma kiyaye Dokar Ubangiji, da kuma koya wa Isra’ilawa dokoki da kuma umarnan Ubangiji”.⁷ Sa’ad da aka naɗa St. Jerome firist, ya roƙa kada naɗin ya ɗauke masa rayuwar zaman ibada da ya bar duniya saboda ita,⁸ ya kuma ba da ransa ga fassara da bayyana Nassi. St. Bede ya yi dukan rayuwarsa a gidan masu zaman ibada na Wearmouth da Jarrow, ya kuma rubuta game da kansa: “Na ba da kaina sarai ga nazarin Nassi; … a kullum ina jin daɗin koyo, ko koyarwa, ko rubutu.”⁹

Bishop Byers yana ƙarfafa ka ka bi jagorancin Ruhu Mai Tsarki wajen zaɓen ikkilisiyar da za ka riƙa halarta,¹⁰ ka kuma sami wurin da yake koyar da koyarwa ta gaskiya, wanda kuma yake ciyar da kai a ruhaniya.¹¹ Ba ya neman zama fasto na wata ikkilisiya, ba ya kuma neman zama mai wa’azin bishara mai yawo. Bishop Byers yana koyar da koyarwa ta gaskiya yadda Ruhu Mai Tsarki yake bishe shi, yana kuma addu’a a albarkace ka saboda karanta Maganar Allah a duk inda kake.¹²

Bincika

Sababbin Rubuce-rubuce

Rubuce-rubuce za su bayyana a nan yayin da ake wallafa su.

Hatimin Bishop na Garland F. Byers, Jr., mai ɗauke da taken Euntes in Mundum Universum

Euntes in Mundum Universum: “Ku tafi cikin dukan duniya” (Markus 16:15, SRDK)

Wasiƙu

Ta imel, ko ta shafin Tuntuɓi Bishop.

Bayanan ƙarshe

An ɗauko Nassi daga Littafi Mai Tsarki na Sabon Rai Don Kowa (SRDK). Kalmomin Kiristi, tare da alamomin zancensu, an buga su da ja. NPNF2 = Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, Second Series.

1Ayyukan Manzanni 6:4 (SRDK) “mu kuwa mu mai da halinmu ga yin addu’a da kuma hidimar maganar Allah.”” ↩︎

2Mattiyu 28:19 (SRDK) “Saboda haka ku tafi, ku mai da dukan al’umman duniya su zama almajiraina, kuna yi musu baftisma a cikin sunan Uba, da na Ɗa, da na Ruhu Mai Tsarki,”Markus 16:15 (SRDK) “Ya ce, musu, “Ku tafi cikin dukan duniya, ku yi wa’azin bishara ga dukan halitta.” ↩︎

3Yohanna 3:16 (SRDK) “Gama Allah ya ƙaunaci duniya sosai har ya ba da wanda yake Ɗaya kuma Makaɗaicin Ɗansa domin duk wanda ya gaskata da shi kada yă hallaka sai dai yă sami rai madawwami.” ↩︎

4Afisawa 1:17–18 (SRDK) “Ina ta roƙo cewa Allah na Ubangijinmu Yesu Kiristi, Uba Maɗaukaki, yă ba ku Ruhun hikima da na ganewa, domin ku san shi da kyau. Ina kuma addu’a cewa zuciyarku tă waye don ku gane ko mene ne sa zuciyan nan da ya kira ku a kansa, ku kuma san darajar dukiyan nan wadda take ta mutanen Allah, wato, albarkunsa.” ↩︎

5Mattiyu 13:52 (SRDK) “Sa’an nan ya ce musu, “Saboda haka duk malamin dokokin da ya horu game da koyarwar mulkin sama, yana kama da maigida wanda yakan fitar daga ɗakin ajiyarsa sababbin dukiya da kuma tsofaffi.”” ↩︎

6Ayyukan Manzanni 6:4 (SRDK) “mu kuwa mu mai da halinmu ga yin addu’a da kuma hidimar maganar Allah.””Titus 1:9 (SRDK) “Dole yă riƙe tabbataccen saƙon nan kam-kam yadda aka koyar, don yă iya ƙarfafa waɗansu da sahihiyar koyarwa yă kuma ƙaryata waɗanda suke gāba da shi.”An bayyana umarnin Bishop a shafin Umarni na Kashin Kai. ↩︎

7Ezra 7:6 (SRDK) “Shi Ezra ɗin ya zo daga Babilon. Shi malami ne ya kuma san Dokar Musa sosai wadda Ubangiji, Allah na Isra’ila ya bayar. Sarki ya ba shi duk abin da ya roƙa, gama Ubangiji Allahnsa yana tare da shi.”Ezra 7:10 (SRDK) “Gama Ezra ya miƙa kansa ga bincike da kuma kiyaye Dokar Ubangiji, da kuma koya wa Isra’ilawa dokoki da kuma umarnan Ubangiji.” ↩︎

8Jerome, Zuwa ga Pammachius, Gāba da John na Urushalima 41 (NPNF2 6) “A ce dai kai ne ka naɗa shi; da zai faɗa maka abin da ni, matalauci maras galihu, na faɗa wa Bishop Paulinus mai albarkar tunawa. Na ce: Ni na roƙa ka naɗa ni? Idan wajen ba da matsayin firist ba za ku cire mu daga zaman ibada ba, kana iya ba da naɗin ko ka hana shi yadda ka ga dama. Amma idan nufinka wajen ba da sunan firist shi ne ka karɓe mini abin da na bar duniya saboda shi, dole ne in ci gaba da cewa ni ne abin da nake a dā; ba ka yi hasarar kome ba da ka naɗa ni.” (an fassara daga rubutun Turanci na NPNF2 6) Fassarar Turanci ta W. H. Fremantle, G. Lewis da W. G. Martley, a cikin NPNF2 mujalladi na 6, editoci Philip Schaff da Henry Wace (1893); an ambace ta yadda take, a cikin rubutun New Advent da aka ɗan gyara, a https://www.newadvent.org/fathers/3004.htm. ↩︎

9Bede, Tarihin Ikkilisiya V.24 “Da yake an haife ni a ƙasar wannan gidan masu zaman ibada, ’yan’uwana suka damƙa ni, tun ina ɗan shekara bakwai, domin Abbot Benedict mai girma ƙwarai ya ilimantar da ni, daga baya kuma Ceolfrid; na kuma yi sauran dukan lokacin rayuwata ina zaune a wannan gidan masu zaman ibada, na ba da kaina sarai ga nazarin Nassi; a cikin kiyaye ƙa’idar zaman ibada, da hakkin rera waƙa a coci kowace rana, a kullum ina jin daɗin koyo, ko koyarwa, ko rubutu.” (an fassara daga rubutun Turanci na Sellar) Bede’s Ecclesiastical History of England, fassarar A. M. Sellar, 386–87 (Project Gutenberg eBook #38326). ↩︎

10Yohanna 16:13 (SRDK) “Amma sa’ad da shi, Ruhun gaskiya ya zo, zai bi da ku zuwa ga dukan gaskiya. Ba zai yi magana don kansa ba; zai faɗi abin da ya ji ne kaɗai, zai kuma faɗa muku abin da bai faru ba tukuna.”Romawa 8:14 (SRDK) “Domin waɗanda Ruhun Allah yake bi da su ne ’ya’yan Allah.” ↩︎

11Ibraniyawa 10:25 (SRDK) “Kada mu daina taruwa kamar yadda waɗansu suka saba, sai dai mu ƙarfafa juna, tun ba ma da kuka ga Ranan nan tana kusatowa ba.”Irmiya 3:15 (SRDK) “Sa’an nan zan ba ku makiyaya da suke yin abin da zuciyata take so, waɗanda za su bishe ku da sani da kuma fahimi.” ↩︎

12Ru’uya ta Yohanna 1:3 (SRDK) “Mai albarka ne wanda yake karanta waɗannan kalmomin annabci, masu albarka ne kuma waɗanda suke jinsu, suke kuma sa abin da aka rubuta a ciki a zuciya, domin lokaci ya yi kusa.” ↩︎

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